Rudolf hoess autobiography text free

After the defeat of Nazi Germany and the end of World War II , he was convicted in Poland and executed for war crimes committed on the prisoners of the Auschwitz concentration camp and for his role in the Holocaust. He tested and implemented means to accelerate Hitler's order to systematically exterminate the Jewish population of Nazi-occupied Europe , known as the Final Solution.

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He was baptized Rudolf Franz Ferdinand on 11 December He brought his son up on strict religious principles and with military discipline, having decided that he would enter the priesthood. During his early years, there was a constant emphasis on sin, guilt, and the need to do penance. He also felt betrayed by his father, because he had used the information against him.

Instead, they decided to attempt to travel all the way back to their homeland of Bavaria. This attempt forced them to traverse through the enemy territory of Romania, but they eventually reached Bavaria. He was convicted and sentenced on 15 [ 19 ] or 17 March [ 20 ] to 10 years in prison, while Bormann received a one-year sentence. Due to his exemplary behavior while an inmate there, he gained privileges such as the light in his cell being kept on after 10 PM lights out, being allowed to write letters to relatives every two weeks, and a job in the prison's administration.

His mentor at Dachau was the then SS- brigadier general Theodor Eicke , the reorganizer of the Nazi concentration camp system. There he led the firing squad that, on Himmler's orders on 15 September , killed August Dickmann , a Jehovah's Witness who was the first conscientious objector to be executed after the start of the War. Most of the inmates had no coats or gloves.

During the day, 78 inmates died; another 67 died that night. His favorable report led to the creation of the Auschwitz camps and his appointment as commandant. The earliest inmates at Auschwitz were Soviet prisoners-of-war and Polish prisoners including peasants and intellectuals. Some arrived in June , and were told they would not survive more than three months.